The Most Dangerous Superstition, a book written by Larken Rose, provides in 212 pages all the reasons that the near universal belief in "authority" and specifically "rulers," "lawmakers," and "government" has historically been and remains the principle cause of violence, injustice, repression, torture, oppression, conflict, bloodshed, destruction and unnatural death for human beings. |
Most people have been taught to believe that humanity needs to obey "authorities," "rulers" and "governments" to prevent widespread chaos and maintain civilization and moral order. In The Most Dangerous Superstition Rose clearly demonstrates that this belief and its practice ––i.e. obedience to authority–– is on the contrary the primary source of chaos and immorality.
The Most Dangerous Superstition opens with this dedication:
"This book is dedicated to two people: the first person who, because of reading this book, disobeys an order to harm someone else, and the person who, as a result, is not harmed." |
The thugs pretending to have authority over you as your "government" would have you believe that they protect you from random violence. In fact, they are the primary agents of violence. Take theft for example. In 2018, the people calling themselves the "U.S. government" collected approximately $4 trillion in "taxes" from people, who submitted to the confiscation of their hard-earned wealth because the "government" threatened them with imprisonment at gunpoint if they refused. No private-sector thief comes anywhere close to this level of robbery. |
The "government" so beloved by liberal-progressives and socialists is also the primary agent of murder, most spectacularly through the mass human sacrifice rituals called "war." Historical records indicate that prior to the 20th century alone, people who were "just following orders" given by their "governments" because they believed in "authority" murdered approximately 625 million people, as shown in the table below from Statistics of Democide.
During the 20th century, people who were "just following orders" of their "masters" murdered at least 262 million people:
I say at least because the numbers above appear to account only for the people murdered by agents obedient to the listed "governments" and not the people murdered by agents who were obedient to other "authorities" who waged war on those "governments." For example, the table lists 21 million people killed by "Germany" between 1933 and 1945, but does not list the people killed by U.S. or U.K. soldiers who fought against "Germany." According to Encyclopedia Britannica:
"It is thought that some 25,000–35,000 civilians died in Dresden in the air attacks, though some estimates are as high as 250,000, given the influx of undocumented refugees that had fled to Dresden from the Eastern Front. Most of the victims were women, children, and the elderly." |
History in Charts states that allied bombings of Germany killed 400,000 people, mostly civilians. This is purely criminal, even according to the so-called "law of war." Contrary to propaganda, Churchill was not a hero, he was a war criminal responsible for giving orders to incinerate 10s or 100s of thousands of innocent women, children and elders. However, Churchill did not do the dirty work himself. The people who actually pulled the triggers were "just following orders" –– order-followers –– who believed in "authority." |
Rose starts The Most Dangerous Superstition with the "punchline":
"The 'punch line' of this book is easy to express, albeit difficult for most people to accept, or even to calmly and rationally contemplate: "The belief in 'authority,' which includes all belief in 'government,' is irrational and self-contradictory; it is contrary to civilization and morality, and constitutes the most dangerous, destructive superstition that has ever existed. Rather than being a force for order and justice, the belief in 'authority' is the arch-enemy of humanity." |
The belief in "authority" is the belief that some people have the moral right (are morally right) to create 'laws' and use force to control others. Rose thoroughly proves that this belief has no rational foundation. It is an article of faith, which means that belief in authority and government is a religion.
Both liberals and conservatives strongly adhere to this false religion. Contrary to popular belief, both liberals and conservatives favor a socialist police state.
Liberals believe they have the right to use force to make everyone behave according to their "liberal" preferences. They "elect" so-called "representatives" to use police forces to take wealth from some people (via taxes) and give it to others via schemes like 'welfare' and 'social security'; and to force people to associate (do business) with people they don't want to associate with, as in forcing "integration" of racial groups, or forcing small business owners to perform services for people they disagree with.
Conservatives believe they have the right to use force to make everyone behave according to their preferences. They "elect" so-called "representatives" to use police forces to take wealth from some people (via taxes) in order to give it to others for military and police operations, or to "bail-out" failing industries. Both of these are types of socialism: forcibly taking wealth from some people ––so-called 'taxpayers'–– and giving to others ––order-following police and military personnel, military equipment makers, failing corporations, bankers, etc..
Many liberals and conservatives alike will claim that they follow high moral ideals given by spiritual or religious traditions. In reality, whenever the commands of government conflict with the commands of their avowed religion, they choose to obey human government rather than God's law.
For example, many "progressive" people also claim to adhere to the moral teachings of yoga, Buddhism, or Christianity, all of which prohibit stealing from others. Yet progressives don't oppose taxation, which is nothing but theft. Conservatives claim to be opposed to murder, but are also often the first to sign up for military service, wherein they will follow orders to commit murder. Rose writes:
"Whenever a conflict arises between 'government' and the teachings of the lesser gods –– such as 'pay your fair share' (taxation) versus 'Thou shalt not steal,' or dusty to country' (military service) versus 'Thou shalt not murder' –– the commands of 'government' supersede all the teachings of the other religions. Politicians, the high priests of the church of 'government' –– the mouthpieces and representatives of 'government,' who deliver the sacred 'law' from on high –– even openly declare that it is permissible for the people to practice whatever religion they wish, as long as they do not run afoul of the supreme religion by disobeying 'the law' –– meaning the dictates of the god called 'government.'" |
Does the idea of life without "authorities" and "government" strike you as stupid, terrifying or impossible? This is evidence that you have been deeply indoctrinated in the faith and regard unbelievers as intolerable. You really need to calmly read The Most Dangerous Superstition. Rose observes:
"Perhaps most telling is that if you suggest to the average person that maybe God does not exist, he will likely respond with less emotion and hostility than if you bring up the idea of life without 'government.' This indicates which religion people are more deeply emotionally attached to, and which religion that actually believe in more firmly. In fact, they believe so deeply in 'government' that they do not even recognize it as a belief at all. The reason so many people respond to the idea of a stateless society ('anarchy') with insults, apocalyptic predictions, and emotional tantrums, rather than with calm reasoning, is because their belief in 'government' is not the result of careful, rational consideration fo evidence and logic. It is, in every way, a religious faith, believed only because of prolonged indoctrination. And there is almost nothing which state-worshipers find more existentially terrifying than contemplating the possibility that 'government' –– their savior and protector, teacher and master ––does not actually exist, and never did." |
Rose goes on to prove that indeed neither "authority" nor "government" has ever actually existed. All that has existed is a near universal and very deeply held belief that "government" not only exists, but is the true savior, protector, teacher, and master of humanity.
The concepts of liberty and authority are opposed. If you want liberty, then you must reject the imposition of control via authority. Yet many people who claim to value freedom have no issue endorsing the use of force to confiscate wealth from other people in order to achieve allegedly desirable goals. As soon as you decide that someone has the right to use force to get funding for any collective action, you have declared yourself an enemy of freedom! |
The Most Dangerous Superstition has four parts:
In Part I Rose proves that the belief in authority is a superstition or religion and irrational.
In Part II Rose proves that no one has "authority" over others and no one can grant such "authority" to anyone else by any ritual (such as 'elections').
In Part III Rose discusses all the ill effects of the superstition, including: the effects on the "masters," the effects on the enforcers (police and military), the effects on the targets, the effects on the spectators, and the effects on the advocates. He includes here extensive discussion of the Milgram experiments, which showed how ordinary people will carry out orders that inflict harm on others so long as the orders are given by someone they believe to be an authority who has the right to issue such orders. I would say that Rose here well-documents how the belief in "authority" induces mental and moral illness.
In Part IV Rose responds to those who believe that we need to believe in "authority" and specifically "government" to maintain an orderly society. He goes into some detail discussing what life would be like without the superstition, that is, without rulers. Contrary to common fear, life without rulers does not devolve into life without rules. Very importantly, he discusses how a society can muster defense against invaders without a centralized government to plan and execute a defense. He also discusses how to raise children so that they respect moral law without believing in authority.
Rose ends The Most Dangerous Superstition with the following:
"If you love death and destruction, oppression and suffering, injustice and violence, repression and torture, helplessness and despair, perpetual conflict and bloodshed, then teach your children to respect 'authority,' and teach them that obedience is a virtue. "If, on the other hand, you value peaceful coexistence, compassion and cooperation, freedom and justice, then teach your children the principle of self-ownership, teach them to respect the rights of every human being, and teach them to recognize and reject the belief in 'authority' for what it is: the most irrational, self-contradictory, anti-human, evil, destructive and dangerous superstition the world has ever known." |
I think everyone who values freedom, justice, compassion, cooperation, and peaceful coexistence should read The Most Dangerous Superstition.
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